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Weekly Legal Updates main objective is to update the legal knowledge of law students, lawyers, academicians and other professionals. If we do not update our legal knowledge regularly, our knowledge become redundant. Supreme Court upheld the demonetization process (Vivek Narayan Sharma vs. Union of India 2023 SCC) In a 4:1 verdict the Supreme Court upheld … Read more
First Information Report (FIR) is the information given to the officer-in-charge of a police station regarding the commission of a cognizable criminal offence. Under Section 154 of the Criminal Procedure Code, the officer in charge of police station records that information. The information given to the SHO should be in respect of a cognizable offence. It … Read more
Section 80 of Civil Procedure Code, 1908 deals with suits by or against government or public officers. However this section declares that no suit shall be instituted against a public officer in respect of any act, purporting to be done by such public officer in his official capacity, until the expiration of two months notice … Read more
Criminology and criminal law both are interlinked and interrelated to each other. Criminology deals with the psychology of law and criminal law deal with the crime itself. Criminal Policy is the name given to that branch of criminal science that studies the means by which the volume of harmful conduct in society can be limited. … Read more
The mischief rule of statutory interpretation is the oldest of the rules. The mischief rule is a rule of statutory interpretation that attempts to determine the legislator’s intention. Its main aim is to determine the “mischief and defect” of the statue. The mischief rule was established in Heydon’s Case in 1584. It was held the … Read more
Lease [Section 2(16)]: Lease means a lease of immovable property and also includes: (a) a patta; (b) a kabuliyat or other undertaking in writing, not being a counterpart of a lease to cultivate, occupy or pay or deliver rent for, immovable property; (c) any instrument by which tolls of any description are let; (d) any writing on … Read more
Section 12 of Indian Evidence act deals with facts tending to enable court to determine amount are relevant in suit for damages. Section 12 In suits for damages, facts tending to enable Court to determine amount are relevant –– In suits in which damages are claimed, any fact which will enable the Court to determine the … Read more
Section 11 of the Indian Evidence Act, 1872 deals with facts which ordinarily have nothing to do with that of a case are not in themself , but they have become to the relevant only by virtue of fact that they are either inconsistent with any fact in issue or relevant fact or they make … Read more
The purpose of Test Identification Parade (TIP) is to find out whether he is preparator of the crime. This is necessary where the name of the offender is not mentioned by those who claim to be eyewitness of the incident, but they claim that although they did not know earlier, they could recall his features … Read more